9/21/2023 0 Comments Define vice![]() ![]() Vices that come from false idolatry in the spiritual realm.Vices that come from the physical organism as instincts, which can become perverse (such as lust).( December 2021) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Ĭhristians believe there are two kinds of vice: Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. This section needs additional citations for verification. In Saudi Arabia, the commission for the promotion of virtue and prevention of vice is the authority which is the Vice squad. Vice squad A 1912 portrait of Frankie Fore, sitting in a room during a vice raid in Calumet City (formerly known as West Hammond), Illinois. In the United States, the term is also used to refer to crimes related to drugs, alcohol, and gambling. In the United Kingdom, the term vice is commonly used in law and law enforcement to refer to criminal offences related to prostitution and pornography. Even in jurisdictions where vice is not explicitly delineated in the legal code, the term vice is often used in law enforcement and judicial systems as an umbrella for crimes involving activities that are considered inherently immoral, regardless of the legality or objective harm involved. Law enforcement ĭepending on the country or jurisdiction, vice crimes may or may not be treated as a separate category in the criminal codes. In this sense, the word vice comes from the Latin word vitium, meaning "failing or defect". The modern English term that best captures its original meaning is the word vicious, which means "full of vice". Synonyms for vice include fault, sin, depravity, iniquity, wickedness, and corruption. Vices are usually associated with a fault in a person's character or temperament rather than their morality. In more minor usage, vice can refer to a fault, a negative character trait, a defect, an infirmity, or a bad or unhealthy habit. JSTOR ( March 2010) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Īllegorical representation of the Vice of Envy, by Federico ZuccariĪ vice is a practice, behaviour, or habit generally considered wrong in the associated society.Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. That vice is a preposition meaning "in the place of" or "rather than." It appears in formal statements like "I will preside, vice the absent chairman," and comes ultimately from Latin (by way of Anglo-French through Middle English), from vicis, meaning "change, alternation, stead," making it unrelated to either the tool or the fault.This article needs additional citations for verification. It comes from a hyphenless vice we have not as yet mentioned. The familiar vice- in vice-president and vice-chancellor is a prefix-hence the hyphen attached to it. Which makes it all a bit of a muddle.įor our part, we'll stick by this recommendation for readers on the American side of the pond: use vise for the tool and vice for the bad habit.īefore we leave this topic entirely, however, we'll take a moment to address vice in two other incarnations. ![]() And historically, vise has at various times been the preferred spelling for both. Chances are it's not that simple.Īnd it's not: in British English vice is also used for the tool-that is, to spell vise. ![]() The tool has an s, the moral fault has a c keeping them straight isn't so very onerous a task.Įxcept, this is English. It's satisfying, we think, how distinct these are. It too traces back to Latin (to the word vitis, meaning "vine"), and entered the language by way of Anglo-French.Īnd that's the story on these two. ![]() Vise is a little younger it dates to the early 16th century. The word vise is also used figuratively to refer to something that is like a vise in the strength of its hold, such as "a vise of debt." A vise is handy, for example, when you've glued something together and need to keep it still while the glue dries. The jaws can be closed, usually by a screw, lever, or cam. It refers to a tool with two jaws for holding something. The word is Latin in origin, tracing back to the word vitium, meaning "fault, vice." It entered English by way of Anglo-French during the 14th century. Minor foibles and bad habits can be described as vices, as can actions of such moral depravity that even regular readers of the most salacious tabloids are shocked, yes, shocked. Often contrasted with virtue, vice is used to refer to a variety of inadvisable acts and behaviors, from the merely blush-inducing to the truly scandalous. ![]()
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